Parabola with absolute value
Consider the graph of y=∣x2−1∣. It is the parabola y=x2−1 with the part below the x-axis (for −1<x<1) folded upward across the x-axis.
At x=−1,1, where x2−1=0, the graph meets the x-axis with a corner, and in between it becomes y=1−x2 with a peak at (0,1). For ∣x∣≥1 it stays as the original y=x2−1. The large dots mark the corners (−1,0), (1,0) and the peak (0,1).