y=1xy = \dfrac{1}{x}

Graph of the Reciprocal Function y=1/xy = 1/x

y=1xy = \dfrac{1}{x} is undefined at x=0x = 0, so both its domain and range are all real numbers except 00.

As x±x \to \pm\infty it approaches 00 (the xx-axis is an asymptote), and as x0x \to 0 it diverges to ±\pm\infty (the yy-axis is an asymptote). It is an odd function, symmetric about the origin, and its graph is a hyperbola lying in the first and third quadrants.